Yerevan, one of the world’s oldest continuously inhabited cities, is the capital of which country?

Yerevan, the capital of Armenia, is widely recognized as one of the world’s oldest continuously inhabited cities, with a history stretching back nearly 3,000 years. Founded in 782 BC by King Argishti I of Urartu, Yerevan predates cities like Rome and has served as a vital cultural, political, and economic center throughout Armenia’s long and rich history. The city’s ancient origins are confirmed by the discovery of the Erebuni Fortress, an archaeological site that provides strong evidence of its early settlement and historical significance.

Today, Yerevan stands as the modern heart of Armenia while still maintaining deep connections to its past. Its architecture reflects a unique blend of ancient heritage and Soviet-era design, along with modern developments that make the city vibrant and dynamic. Landmarks such as the Republic Square, Cascade Complex, and the History Museum of Armenia showcase the country’s artistic and historical legacy. The famous pink tuff stone used in many buildings gives Yerevan its signature “pink city” appearance, adding to its cultural identity.

Yerevan is also an important center of learning, home to major universities, cultural institutions, and libraries that preserve and promote Armenian literature, music, and traditions. Its continuous habitation over millennia highlights the resilience and enduring spirit of the Armenian people, who have preserved their culture despite various historical challenges.