What is the capital of Brazil?

The question “What is the capital of Brazil?” refers to a city that represents a major shift in the country’s political, geographical, and developmental strategy. Unlike many national capitals that evolved naturally over centuries, Brazil’s capital was deliberately planned and constructed to fulfill specific national goals. Its establishment reflects a broader vision aimed at balancing regional development and strengthening national integration.

Before the mid-twentieth century, Brazil’s political power was concentrated in coastal cities, which had historically benefited from trade, colonial administration, and economic growth. However, this concentration created regional imbalances and limited development in the country’s vast interior. To address this issue, Brazil undertook an ambitious project to relocate its capital to a newly built city in the central region of the country.

Key Characteristics of Brazil’s Capital City

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  Purpose-built as a planned capital

  
  


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  Officially became the capital in 1960

  
  


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  Designed with modernist architectural principles

  
  


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  Symbolizes national progress and modernization

  
  


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  Houses all major branches of government

  
  


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  Promotes development of Brazil’s interior regions

  
  


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  Recognized globally for urban planning and design