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Organic Chemistry MCQs

Study key concepts of Organic Chemistry with our structured Organic Chemistry MCQs, tailored for students, teachers, and job seekers preparing for science and chemistry-related exams. These multiple-choice questions cover hydrocarbons, functional groups, alcohols, alkyl halides, carboxylic acids, amines, esters, aromatic compounds, reaction mechanisms, IUPAC nomenclature, stereochemistry, and organic synthesis pathways. Frequently asked in exams conducted by PPSC, FPSC, CSS, NTS, SPSC, BPSC, KPSC, ETEA, AJKPSC, and in tests for Lecturer Chemistry, Medical Colleges, and Pharmaceutical roles.

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1 Organic Chemistry MCQs

The residue left after sugar crystallization from sugarcane juice is called?

  • Jaggery
  • Molasses
  • Treacle
  • Glucose syrup
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Correct Answer: B. Molasses

Explanation:

When sugar is produced from sugarcane juice, the process involves concentration, clarification, and ... Read More Details

2 Organic Chemistry MCQs

Which is the correct enzyme sequence in starch fermentation?

  • Diastase → Zymase → Maltase
  • Diastase → Maltase → Zymase
  • Zymase → Maltase → Diastase
  • Maltase → Diastase → Zymase
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Correct Answer: B. Diastase → Maltase → Zymase

Explanation:

The fermentation of starch into alcohol is a multi-step biochemical process that involves ... Read More Details

3 Organic Chemistry MCQs

K₂Cr₂O₇/H₂SO₄ generates ____________________?

  • Chromic acid (H₂CrO₄)
  • Chromium trioxide (CrO₃)
  • Nascent oxygen [O]
  • All of these
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Correct Answer: D. All of these

Explanation:

When potassium dichromate (K₂Cr₂O₇) is treated with dilute sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄), the acidic ... Read More Details

4 Organic Chemistry MCQs

Which alcohol forms an alkene with acidic potassium dichromate?

  • Primary alcohol
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Tertiary alcohol
  • All of these
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Correct Answer: C. Tertiary alcohol

Explanation:

When alcohols are treated with acidic potassium dichromate (K₂Cr₂O₇/H₂SO₄), they undergo oxidation reactions. ... Read More Details

5 Organic Chemistry MCQs

Which compound is also known as carbolic acid?

  • Methanol
  • Phenol
  • Formic acid
  • Acetic acid
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Correct Answer: B. Phenol

Explanation:

Carbolic acid is the older common name for phenol (C₆H₅OH), an aromatic organic ... Read More Details

6 Organic Chemistry MCQs

Heating phenol with zinc will yield which compound?

  • Benzene
  • Toluene
  • Cyclohexane
  • Aniline
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Correct Answer: A. Benzene

Explanation:

When phenol (C₆H₅OH) is heated strongly with zinc metal, a reduction reaction takes ... Read More Details

7 Organic Chemistry MCQs

Phenol reacts with formaldehyde in a dilute base to form Bakelite. This process is called?

  • Addition polymerization
  • Condensation polymerization
  • Isomerization
  • Hydrogenation
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Correct Answer: B. Condensation polymerization

Explanation:

Bakelite is a synthetic plastic formed when phenol reacts with formaldehyde in the ... Read More Details

8 Organic Chemistry MCQs

Ethanol can be converted into ethanoic acid by which chemical process?

  • Reduction
  • Oxidation
  • Neutralization
  • Hydrogenation
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Correct Answer: B. Oxidation

Explanation:

The conversion of ethanol (C₂H₅OH) into ethanoic acid (CH₃COOH) is a classic example ... Read More Details

9 Organic Chemistry MCQs

Methanol can be obtained from?

  • Water gas
  • Destructive distillation of wood
  • Methane
  • All
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Correct Answer: D. All

Explanation:

Methanol (CH₃OH) is the simplest alcohol and an important industrial chemical. It can ... Read More Details

10 Organic Chemistry MCQs

Absolute alcohol is obtained when rectified spirit is treated with?

  • Ca(OH)₂
  • CaCO₃
  • CaCl₂
  • CaO
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Correct Answer: D. CaO

Explanation:

Rectified spirit is a mixture containing about 95% ethanol and 5% water. It ... Read More Details