MCQ Detailed View

The Battle of Camel took place in 36 A.H. (656 CE) and was the first major civil war (fitna) in Islamic history. This battle was fought near the city of Basra between the army of the fourth Caliph, Hazrat Ali (R.A), and the opposing forces led by Hazrat Aisha (R.A), Hazrat Talha (R.A), and Hazrat Zubair (R.A).

The cause of the battle stemmed from the demand for justice after the assassination of the third Caliph, Hazrat Uthman (R.A). Although both sides initially intended to resolve the issue peacefully, misunderstandings and interference from rebels led to armed conflict. The name “Battle of Camel” comes from the presence of Hazrat Aisha (R.A) on a camel during the battle, around which the fiercest fighting occurred.

This historical event is significant as it highlights the political and social tensions in the early Islamic state. It serves as an important lesson about the importance of unity, justice, and communication among Muslims.

Key Facts:

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  Took place in 36 A.H. / 656 CE.

  
  


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  Location: Near Basra, Iraq.

  
  


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  Combatants: Hazrat Ali (R.A) vs. Hazrat Aisha (R.A), Hazrat Talha (R.A), and Hazrat Zubair (R.A).

  
  


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  Triggered by the murder of Caliph Uthman (R.A).

  
  


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  Named after the camel of Hazrat Aisha (R.A).

  
  


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  Marked the beginning of internal conflict in the Muslim Ummah.

  
  


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  Teaches the importance of leadership, justice, and unity in Islam.