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1 ISLAMIC STUDIES MCQS

Who was made Wali of Makkah when the Holy Prophet ﷺ left for Madina after staying a few days following the conquest of Makkah?

  • Hazrat Musab Bin Umair (R.A)
  • Hazrat Maaz Bin Jabal (R.A)
  • Hazrat Auttab Bin Usaid (R.A)
  • Hazrat Abdullah Bin Umer (R.A)
Correct Answer: C. Hazrat Auttab Bin Usaid (R.A)

Detailed Explanation

After the conquest of Makkah in 8 AH (630 CE), the Holy Prophet Muhammad ﷺ stayed in the city for a short time to establish order and correct religious practices. Before returning to Madina, the Prophet ﷺ appointed Hazrat Auttab Bin Usaid (R.A) as the Wali (governor) of Makkah. He was one of the younger companions and was only around 20 or 21 years old at the time.


Despite his youth, Hazrat Auttab Bin Usaid (R.A) was chosen for his strong character, wisdom, and deep commitment to Islam. His appointment was strategic and symbolized the transition of leadership in Makkah from the tribal elite of Quraysh to a governance model based on merit and Islamic principles.


This was the first formal administrative appointment of a governor in Islam after a military conquest. His responsibilities included leading prayers, resolving disputes, maintaining law and order, and ensuring the spread of Islamic teachings in the newly conquered city. His leadership helped maintain stability in Makkah and laid the groundwork for Islamic governance throughout the region.


🟩 Key Facts:




  • Hazrat Auttab Bin Usaid (R.A) was appointed by the Prophet ﷺ as Wali (governor) of Makkah.




  • He was only about 20 or 21 years old at the time of his appointment.




  • His appointment followed the Prophet’s ﷺ return to Madina after the conquest of Makkah.




  • He was responsible for administrative and religious leadership in the city.




  • This was the first recorded Islamic governorship after a military victory.




  • His leadership helped establish Islamic governance and public order in Makkah.



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