MCQ Detailed View

The idea of digging a trench around Madinah during the Battle of Khandaq (also known as the Battle of the Trench) was proposed by Salman Al-Farsi (R.A), a Persian companion of Prophet Muhammad (SAW). This was a groundbreaking military strategy that had never been used in Arabia before. Salman (R.A) had observed this technique in Persia and suggested it as a means to protect Madinah from a massive coalition of enemy tribes approaching the city.

The Prophet Muhammad (SAW) accepted this suggestion and directed the Muslims to begin digging the trench on the exposed northern side of the city, which was the most vulnerable to attack. The trench proved to be highly effective in preventing the enemy from launching a direct assault on Madinah. The enemy forces, numbering over 10,000, were halted and eventually withdrew due to internal tensions, harsh weather, and lack of success.

Salman Al-Farsi’s (R.A) contribution in this critical moment not only showcased his intelligence and experience but also highlighted the diversity and value of companions from different regions and backgrounds. His role in this battle is honored in Islamic history as a symbol of wisdom and strategic thinking.

🟩 Key Facts:

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  The trench strategy was suggested by Salman Al-Farsi (R.A), a Persian companion.

  
  


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  The Battle of Khandaq took place in 5 AH (627 CE).

  
  


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  The idea of a trench was unknown in Arabia but common in Persian warfare.

  
  


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  It was dug around the exposed side of Madinah to block the approaching armies.

  
  


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  The strategy successfully neutralized the threat of a massive allied force.

  
  


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  This battle marked a turning point by demonstrating the effectiveness of strategic defense in Islamic military history.

  
  


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  The event strengthened unity among Muslims and exposed the weaknesses of the Quraysh-led confederates.