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1 ISLAMIC STUDIES MCQS

Which prayer is not obligatory (fard) for women in Islam?

  • Maghrib prayer
  • Isha prayer
  • Jumu’ah (Friday) prayer
  • Fajr prayer
Correct Answer: C. Jumu’ah (Friday) prayer

Detailed Explanation

In Islam, all five daily prayers are obligatory (fard) for both men and women, except for Jumu’ah (Friday) prayer, which is fard only for men. Women are allowed to attend Jumu’ah in the mosque, but it is not mandatory for them; they can perform the regular Zuhr prayer at home instead.


The Friday prayer consists of a congregational prayer preceded by a sermon (Khutbah). Its primary purpose is to bring the community together for worship and to provide guidance through the Khutbah. Men are required to attend it in the mosque, while women have the flexibility to either attend or perform the Zuhr prayer individually. This distinction highlights the differences in communal obligations for men and women in Islam.


Understanding the rulings of obligatory prayers is important for practicing Muslims. It helps ensure that women and men fulfill their religious duties correctly while maintaining awareness of optional or situational differences in worship practices.


Key Facts:





  • All five daily prayers (Salah) are obligatory for women.




  • Jumu’ah prayer is only obligatory for men.




  • Women can attend Jumu’ah in the mosque but may perform Zuhr prayer at home instead.




  • Friday prayer includes a sermon (Khutbah) and congregational prayer.




  • This distinction reflects the different communal obligations for men and women in Islam.




  • Understanding these rulings ensures proper fulfillment of religious duties.




 


 

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