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Al-Muddaththir (المدثر) is one of the names or titles referring to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), and it appears in the Qur’an as the name of Surah Al-Muddaththir (Chapter 74). The Arabic word “Al-Muddaththir” literally means “The Cloaked One” or “The One Who is Wrapped in a Garment.” This title was used in the Qur’anic address when the Prophet (PBUH) was first called to rise and begin his mission of prophethood.
In the early days of revelation, as mentioned in the first verses of Surah Al-Muddaththir, Allah (SWT) addressed the Prophet (PBUH) saying:
يَا أَيُّهَا الْمُدَّثِّرُ
قُمْ فَأَنْذِرْ
(O you who is wrapped in a cloak, arise and warn!) – Surah Al-Muddaththir 74:1–2
This moment is widely recognized as one of the early commands for the Prophet (PBUH) to begin preaching the message of Islam publicly. The cloak or covering referenced symbolizes both physical warmth and spiritual preparation, indicating a transition from reflection to action.
Understanding this name gives insight into the emotional and spiritual readiness of the Prophet (PBUH) at the start of his divine mission, and highlights how divine revelation addressed him directly.
Key Facts:
Al-Muddaththir means “The Cloaked One” or “The One Wrapped in a Garment.”
It is the title of Surah 74 in the Holy Qur’an.
The word directly addresses the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) at the time of early revelation.
This title appears in the verse: “O you who are wrapped up (in a cloak), arise and warn” (74:1–2).
It marks a key moment in the Prophet’s (PBUH) transition to public preaching.
The term reflects both spiritual symbolism and historical significance
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