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1 ISLAMIC STUDIES MCQS

Which is considered the first complete Madani Surah in the Holy Quran?

  • Al-Nas
  • An-Nisa
  • Aal-e-Imran
  • Al-Baqarah
Correct Answer: D. Al-Baqarah

Detailed Explanation

Al-Baqarah is recognized as the first complete Madani Surah revealed in the Holy Quran. Madani Surahs are those revealed after the migration (Hijrah) of Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) to Madinah. Surah Al-Baqarah contains comprehensive guidance covering faith, laws, morality, and social conduct, making it a central Surah in the lives of Muslims.


It addresses various aspects of worship, including prayer, fasting, charity, and pilgrimage, along with detailed rules for social and legal matters. Its revelation in Madinah helped establish the Muslim community with a strong foundation of knowledge, ethics, and law. This Surah is also the longest in the Quran, containing 286 verses, and includes the famous Ayat ul-Kursi (verse 255), which highlights the greatness and knowledge of Allah (SWT).


Muslims study Al-Baqarah regularly, recite it for blessings, and refer to it for guidance in personal, social, and spiritual matters. Its revelation in Madinah signifies a turning point in Islamic history, providing detailed instructions for governance, community life, and interfaith relations.


Key Facts:





  • Al-Baqarah is the first complete Madani Surah revealed after the migration to Madinah.




  • It is the longest Surah in the Quran with 286 verses.




  • Covers faith, worship, laws, morality, and social conduct.




  • Includes Ayat ul-Kursi, one of the most important verses in the Quran.




  • Provides guidance for individual and community life in Islam.




  • Its revelation helped establish a strong foundation for the Muslim community in Madinah.




 

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