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Surah Muhammad, the 47th chapter of the Holy Quran, is also known as Surah Qatal (The Surah of Fighting). The reason for this title is due to the strong emphasis on warfare, struggle, and the rules related to combat that are found within this Surah.
This chapter was revealed in Medina and contains a detailed discussion on the concept of Jihad (striving in the path of Allah), particularly the physical struggle during battle. It addresses the Muslims during times of conflict and provides them with guidance on how to deal with enemies, how to remain steadfast, and the importance of obeying the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.
Surah Muhammad contrasts the behavior of believers and disbelievers during times of conflict. It gives spiritual motivation to the believers and promises them support from Allah in both this life and the Hereafter. It also warns those who oppose Islam about their fate and punishment.
The chapter is titled after Prophet Muhammad ﷺ and is unique in that it links his mission with the practical aspects of establishing justice through struggle. The name “Surah Qatal” highlights the chapter’s powerful focus on divine rules regarding battle and resistance.
🟩 Key Facts:
Surah Muhammad is also called Surah Qatal.
It is the 47th Surah of the Quran.
Revealed in Madinah.
Focuses on Jihad and rules of warfare.
Encourages believers to remain steadfast in battles.
Warns disbelievers about punishment.
Named after Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.
Contains practical guidance for times of conflict.
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