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Surah At-Teen (سورة التين), the 95th chapter of the Holy Qur’an, begins with the names of two fruits: the fig (At-Teen) and the olive (Az-Zaytun). These fruits are not only significant in daily life but also hold deep spiritual and symbolic meaning in Islam. The opening words, “By the fig and the olive” (وَالتِّينِ وَالزَّيْتُونِ), serve as an oath by Allah (SWT) to highlight important lessons that follow in the Surah.
The fig and olive have been associated with regions blessed with Prophethood and revelation. Scholars explain that the fig symbolizes purity and nourishment, while the olive represents light, blessing, and guidance. Both fruits are also mentioned in various hadiths of Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), where they are praised for their health and medicinal benefits.
Surah At-Teen goes on to discuss the creation of mankind in the best form, their ability to rise to greatness or fall into degradation depending on faith and actions. The mention of these fruits at the beginning draws attention to natural blessings that reflect divine wisdom and set the stage for the Surah’s moral message.
Key Facts:
Surah At-Teen is Surah number 95 in the Qur’an.
It begins with the fruits fig (Teen) and olive (Zaytun).
The verse highlights the symbolic and spiritual importance of these fruits.
The Surah reminds mankind of being created in the best form (Ahsan Taqweem).
Both fig and olive are known for nutritional and medicinal value.
Scholars link the oath to blessed lands connected to Prophets and revelation.
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