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In the Islamic lunar calendar, the 12th month is Zilhaj (Dhu al-Hijjah), following Ziqa’ad (Dhu al-Qa’dah). It is a sacred month, during which Muslims perform the annual Hajj pilgrimage, one of the five pillars of Islam, if they are able. Zilhaj is highly significant because it includes Eid-ul-Adha, the festival of sacrifice, which commemorates the obedience and devotion of Prophet Ibrahim (A.S.) to Allah.
During Zilhaj, millions of Muslims from around the world travel to Makkah to perform Hajj. The pilgrimage rituals include Tawaf (circumambulation of the Kaaba), Sa’i (walking between Safa and Marwah), standing at Arafat, and other acts of worship. The first ten days of Zilhaj are especially virtuous, emphasizing prayers, charity, and fasting, as these days hold immense spiritual rewards.
Key Facts:
Month Name: Zilhaj (Dhu al-Hijjah)
Position: 12th month of the Islamic calendar
Sacred Status: One of the four sacred months in Islam
Significance:
Hajj pilgrimage
Eid-ul-Adha (Festival of Sacrifice)
Religious Observances:
Performing Hajj rituals for those able
Sacrificing an animal as part of Eid-ul-Adha
Increased prayers, charity, and reflection during the first ten days
Spiritual Benefits: Strengthening obedience, devotion, and submission to Allah
Zilhaj is a culmination of spiritual preparation from previous months and a time for Muslims to renew their faith and demonstrate obedience and gratitude to Allah. Observing its sacred days with devotion brings immense spiritual rewards and strengthens the sense of community among Muslims worldwide.
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