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Surah Saba (Chapter 34 of the Holy Quran) is classified as a Makki Surah. It was revealed in Makkah before the migration (Hijrah) of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ to Madinah. The Surah is named after the ancient South Arabian people of Saba, who are mentioned in the Surah as an example of a nation that received Allah’s blessings but turned away in disbelief.
Being a Makki Surah, it focuses primarily on core themes such as the Oneness of Allah (Tawheed), the concept of prophethood, and the reality of the Hereafter (Akhirah). These themes are typical of Makki revelations which aimed to establish the foundational beliefs of Islam in the early stages of the message.
Surah Saba contains 54 verses and delivers powerful warnings to the disbelievers while giving reassurance to the believers. It emphasizes the accountability of every soul on the Day of Judgment and highlights the miraculous powers granted by Allah to prophets like Dawud (A.S) and Sulaiman (A.S).
🟩 Key Facts:
Surah Number: 34
Revelation Type: Makki
Verses: 54
Main Themes: Tawheed, Prophethood, Resurrection, Accountability
Named After: The people of Saba (Sheba)
Mentions: Prophets Dawud (A.S), Sulaiman (A.S), and the people of Saba
Key Lesson: Gratitude to Allah and belief in the unseen is essential for salvation
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