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Ziarat-e-Tawaf refers to the act of circumambulating (tawaf) around the Kaaba as a form of visitation during the pilgrimage or other times. According to many Islamic scholars, Ziarat-e-Tawaf holds the status of Wajib (obligatory) after completing the main rituals of Hajj or Umrah. It is distinguished from the Tawaf that forms part of the pillars (Arkan) of Hajj and Umrah, which are Faraz (essential).
Wajib acts are those that must be performed to fulfill the rites correctly and avoid expiation or penalty. Scholars differ slightly regarding whether Ziarat-e-Tawaf is Faraz or Wajib, but the majority agree that it is Wajib, meaning it is necessary but not a pillar of Hajj itself. Performing Ziarat-e-Tawaf demonstrates devotion and fulfills an important Sunnah recommended by the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.
Skipping Ziarat-e-Tawaf without valid reason requires offering Kaffara (expiation) according to Hanafi fiqh. This highlights its importance in the sequence of pilgrimage acts.
Key Facts:
Ziarat-e-Tawaf means circumambulation around the Kaaba as a visitation act.
It is considered Wajib (obligatory) by most Islamic scholars.
Distinguished from Faraz acts which are pillars of Hajj and Umrah.
Skipping it without excuse requires expiation (Kaffara).
Performing Ziarat-e-Tawaf is highly recommended and follows the Sunnah.
It expresses love and respect for the Kaaba and Prophet’s traditions.
Scholars vary slightly but generally agree on its obligatory status.
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