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Surah Al-Kawthar (سورة الكوثر) is the shortest Surah in the Holy Qur’an, consisting of only three verses. Despite its brevity, the Surah carries deep and powerful meaning. It was revealed in Makkah and provides comfort and reassurance to Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) at a time when his enemies mocked him.
The word Al-Kawthar means abundance, plenty, and a river in Paradise granted to the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ). The Surah emphasizes that Allah (SWT) has blessed the Prophet with immense goodness, both in this world and in the Hereafter. It also commands offering prayer and sacrifice as a form of gratitude to Allah.
Another key theme of the Surah is the ultimate defeat of the enemies of Islam. While they tried to humiliate the Prophet by calling him “cut off” (having no lineage), Allah declared that it is actually the enemies who will be forgotten and left without legacy.
Thus, even with only three verses, Surah Al-Kawthar delivers a timeless message of hope, gratitude, and assurance of Allah’s support.
Key Facts:
Surah Al-Kawthar is the shortest Surah of the Qur’an.
It contains 3 verses.
Revealed in Makkah.
Al-Kawthar refers to a river in Paradise and abundant blessings.
The Surah commands prayer and sacrifice as gratitude to Allah.
It assures the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) of Allah’s support and victory over enemies
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