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1 ISLAMIC STUDIES MCQS

Which is the second month of the Islamic calendar?

  • Safar
  • Rajab
  • Rabi-ul-Awwal
  • Rabi-us-Sani
Correct Answer: A. Safar

Detailed Explanation

The Islamic calendar, also known as the Hijri calendar, is based on the lunar cycle. After the first month Moharram, the second month is Safar. This month holds historical and cultural significance in Islamic tradition.


Safar is a continuation of the sacred lunar year, although unlike Moharram, it is not one of the sacred months where fighting is prohibited. Historically, some Arab traditions considered Safar a month of misfortune, but Islam teaches that all months are equal in terms of divine decree, and one should not attribute bad luck to any month.


Key Facts:




  • Month Name: Safar




  • Position: Second month of the Islamic (Hijri) calendar




  • Lunar Basis: Begins with the sighting of the new moon




  • Significance:




    • Follows the sacred month of Moharram




    • Provides continuity in Islamic rituals and events




    • Marks a period for reflection and preparation for upcoming Islamic months






  • Historical Notes: Pre-Islamic superstitions regarding Safar were abolished by Islamic teachings, emphasizing faith and trust in Allah




Muslims use Safar to plan religious activities, community events, and personal spiritual practices, maintaining adherence to the lunar calendar. Understanding the sequence of months in the Islamic calendar is crucial for observing rituals, fasting, and commemorating significant events.

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