MCQ Detailed View

The second daughter of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W.) was Hazrat Ruqayyah (R.A.), who was known for her piety and patience. She was married to Hazrat Uthman ibn Affan (R.A.), the third Caliph of Islam.

300+ word detailed explanation:
Hazrat Ruqayyah (R.A.) was the second daughter of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W.) and Hazrat Khadijah (R.A.). She was born several years before the Prophethood of her father and grew up witnessing his noble character.

In her early years, she was engaged to the son of Abu Lahab. However, when the Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W.) declared his Prophethood and invited people towards Islam, Abu Lahab and his family opposed him fiercely. As a result, her engagement was broken. This, however, turned out to be a blessing, as she was later married to Hazrat Uthman ibn Affan (R.A.), one of the closest companions of the Prophet and later the third Caliph of Islam.

Hazrat Ruqayyah (R.A.) and her husband migrated to Abyssinia (modern-day Ethiopia) during the early years of persecution in Makkah. This made her among the first women in Islam to migrate for the sake of her faith. Their migration is a testimony to the hardships faced by the early Muslims and their dedication to preserving their religion.

She returned to Madinah later, but during the Battle of Badr, Hazrat Ruqayyah (R.A.) fell ill. The Prophet (S.A.W.) allowed her husband, Hazrat Uthman (R.A.), to stay back and care for her. Unfortunately, she passed away in 2 A.H., the very year of the Battle of Badr. Her death was a moment of deep sorrow for the Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W.), as he loved his daughters dearly.

Hazrat Ruqayyah (R.A.) is remembered as a woman of patience, sacrifice, and devotion to Islam. Her marriage to Hazrat Uthman (R.A.) highlights her closeness to some of the most respected personalities of early Islam.

In conclusion, the second daughter of the Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W.) was Hazrat Ruqayyah (R.A.), who lived a life of sacrifice and faith, leaving behind a legacy of devotion and courage.