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1 ISLAMIC STUDIES MCQS

What was the real name of Abdul Mutalib?

  • Sheeba
  • Abu Kahafa
  • Abdullah
  • None of these
Correct Answer: A. Sheeba

Detailed Explanation

The real name of Abdul Mutalib, the grandfather of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, was Sheeba (شيبة). He received the name “Sheeba” due to the white hair he had at birth. His full name was Shaybah ibn Hashim. The title "Abdul Mutalib" was given to him later in life when he was brought to Makkah by his uncle Al-Muttalib. People mistook him for Al-Muttalib’s slave or servant, hence the name "Abdul Mutalib" (servant of Muttalib), which remained with him throughout his life.


Abdul Mutalib was a highly respected leader of the Quraysh tribe and held a position of great honor in Makkah. He was the custodian of the Kaaba and played a key role in preserving its sanctity. He is especially known for rediscovering the Zamzam well after it had been buried for centuries. He was also the one who made a vow to sacrifice one of his sons, which eventually led to the historical event involving his son Abdullah—the father of the Prophet ﷺ.


Key Facts:




  • The real name of Abdul Mutalib was Sheeba ibn Hashim.




  • He was nicknamed "Abdul Mutalib" after being brought to Makkah by his uncle Al-Muttalib.




  • He was the grandfather of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.




  • He held a leadership role among the Quraysh and managed the affairs of the Kaaba.




  • He rediscovered the Zamzam well after receiving guidance in a dream.




  • He made a famous vow to sacrifice a son, which impacted the ancestry of the Prophet ﷺ.




 

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