MCQ Detailed View

In Islamic jurisprudence, the term “Talaq” refers to the formal act of divorce, which literally means “freeing or releasing the bond.” The word is derived from the Arabic root "ṭ-l-q" (ط ل ق), which signifies release or separation. In the context of marriage, it means the legal termination of the marital contract between a husband and wife.

Talaq is a significant concept in Islamic family law and is outlined in various verses of the Qur’an, especially in Surah At-Talaq (Chapter 65), which provides guidance on the process, waiting period (‘iddah), and ethical considerations surrounding divorce. It is a tool allowed by Islam when reconciliation between spouses becomes impossible, but it is strongly discouraged unless necessary. Islam emphasizes resolving disputes with kindness and justice before proceeding to divorce.

Understanding the correct meaning of Talaq helps in grasping its legal and emotional impact in a Muslim’s life. It also shows that Islam recognizes human situations where separation may be more merciful than continuing in a harmful relationship.

📝 Key Facts:

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  “Talaq” in Arabic linguistically means “to free” or “to release a bond.”

  
  


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  In Islamic law, Talaq is the formal method of ending a marriage contract.

  
  


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  It is discussed in Surah At-Talaq (Chapter 65) and Surah Al-Baqarah (2:229–232).

  
  


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  The process includes guidelines such as waiting periods (‘iddah) and fair treatment.

  
  


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  Islam allows divorce but regards it as the least favored permissible act before Allah.

  
  


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  There are multiple types of Talaq, such as Talaq-e-Raj’i (revocable) and Talaq-e-Ba’in (irrevocable).