MCQ Detailed View

The Holy Qur’an is divided into Makki and Madani Surahs, based on whether the revelations occurred before or after the migration (Hijrat) of Prophet Muhammad (SAW) from Makkah to Madinah. The Makki Surahs were revealed during the Prophet’s early 13 years in Makkah, before the establishment of the Islamic state in Madinah.

These Surahs primarily emphasize the fundamental beliefs of Islam, such as:

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  Tawheed (Oneness of Allah)

  
  


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  Resurrection and life after death

  
  


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  The role of Prophets and messengers

  
  


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  Warning against disbelief and idol worship

  
  

Makki Surahs are often shorter in length, powerful in style, and characterized by rhythmic language and strong moral and spiritual messages. They were revealed during a time when Muslims were a minority and faced persecution. Therefore, the focus was on strengthening faith, patience, and perseverance.

Key Facts about Makki Surahs:

1. 
   

   Revealed before Hijrat: In Makkah, over 13 years.

   
   


2. 
   

   Focus: Belief, worship, and preparation for the Hereafter.

   
   


3. 
   

   Length: Usually shorter than Madani Surahs, with concise, impactful verses.

   
   


4. 
   

   Style: Strong emphasis on warnings, moral lessons, and vivid imagery.

   
   


5. 
   

   Target audience: Early Muslim community and disbelievers of Makkah.

   
   

Clarification of Options:

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  13 years (Correct): The period from the first revelation in 610 CE to the Hijrat in 622 CE.

  
  


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  14, 15, 16 years: Incorrect; historical records confirm 13 years.

  
  

The Makki Surahs laid the spiritual foundation of Islam and prepared the Muslim community for the trials they faced in Makkah and later in Madinah.

✅ Final Answer: 13 years