MCQ Detailed View

The condemnation of backbiting and slander is explicitly mentioned in Surah Al-Humazah, the 104th chapter of the Holy Qur’an. This Surah, consisting of nine verses, begins with the words: “Woe to every slanderer and backbiter” (Qur’an 104:1). The Arabic term Humazah refers to one who ridicules, slanders, and mocks others through words and actions, while Lumazah signifies one who habitually backbites and gossips behind people’s backs.

The Surah emphasizes that such people are deluded by their wealth and possessions, thinking it will grant them immortality or superiority. However, Allah warns that such behavior leads only to humiliation and destruction in the Hereafter. The Surah describes their punishment as being thrown into the Hutamah, a crushing fire of Hell, which will engulf their hearts and entire being.

Backbiting (Gheebah) is considered a major sin in Islam. In Surah Al-Hujurat (49:12), Allah equates backbiting to eating the flesh of one’s dead brother, illustrating its severity. The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) also warned repeatedly about the dangers of slander and gossip, stating that these actions destroy good deeds just as fire consumes dry wood.

Surah Al-Humazah serves as a timeless warning against arrogance, mockery, and defamation, teaching Muslims to respect others, guard their tongues, and avoid spreading hurtful words. It also highlights that worldly possessions do not protect one from Allah’s punishment if moral corruption persists.

Key facts to remember:

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  Surah name: Al-Humazah

  
  


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  Surah number: 104

  
  


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  Verses: 9

  
  


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  Theme: Condemnation of backbiting, mocking, and arrogance

  
  


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  Lesson: Wealth cannot save a person from divine accountability.

  
  

Thus, the Surah stresses humility, kindness, and mindful speech as essential virtues for a believer.

✅ Correct Answer: Surah Al-Humazah