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1 ISLAMIC STUDIES MCQS

How many Surahs of the Holy Quran begin with the letters Alif-Laam-Raa?

  • 1
  • 2
  • 4
  • 5
Correct Answer: D. 5

Detailed Explanation

In the Quran, certain chapters begin with disjointed letters known as Huruf Muqatta‘at. These are unique letter combinations such as Alif-Laam-Meem, Ha-Meem, or Alif-Laam-Raa, and their meanings are fully known only to Allah. Scholars explain that these letters serve to emphasize the miraculous nature of the Quran and to challenge the disbelievers who doubted its divine origin.


Among these, the combination Alif-Laam-Raa is particularly significant. It appears at the beginning of five Surahs, all of which were revealed in Makkah. These Surahs are:




  1. Surah Yunus (Chapter 10)




  2. Surah Hud (Chapter 11)




  3. Surah Yusuf (Chapter 12)




  4. Surah Ibrahim (Chapter 14)




  5. Surah Al-Hijr (Chapter 15)




These Surahs address key themes such as the Oneness of Allah (Tawheed), the truth of prophethood, the stories of previous nations, and the certainty of the Hereafter. For example, Surah Yunus emphasizes patience and trust in Allah’s plan, Surah Hud highlights the struggles of past prophets, and Surah Yusuf narrates the inspiring life of Prophet Yusuf (A.S.), teaching lessons of faith, resilience, and forgiveness.


The repetition of Alif-Laam-Raa across these Surahs serves as a stylistic and spiritual marker, connecting them in theme and style. Scholars note that such letter combinations also demonstrate that the Quran, though composed of ordinary Arabic letters, is beyond human ability to reproduce.


Therefore, the correct answer is that five Surahs of the Holy Quran begin with the letters Alif-Laam-Raa. This highlights the divine wisdom in the Quran’s structure and the unique role of Huruf Muqatta‘at in conveying its miraculous nature.

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