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In Islam, the core framework of a Muslim’s faith and practice is based on the Five Pillars of Islam. These pillars are fundamental duties prescribed by Allah and are obligatory for every believer. They guide Muslims in their relationship with Allah and with fellow human beings, ensuring spiritual development and moral conduct.
Kalima Tayyaba (Shahada): The declaration of faith, “La ilaha illallah, Muhammadur Rasoolullah,” affirms the oneness of Allah and the prophethood of Muhammad (SAW). It is the first step towards embracing Islam.
Salat (Prayer): Muslims perform five daily prayers as a means of direct communication with Allah, expressing gratitude, seeking guidance, and maintaining spiritual discipline.
Zakat (Charity): A compulsory form of charity, Zakat purifies wealth by giving a fixed portion to the needy, promoting social justice and reducing inequality.
Sawm (Fasting): Observed during the month of Ramadan, fasting teaches self-control, empathy for the less fortunate, and spiritual reflection.
Hajj (Pilgrimage): The pilgrimage to Makkah, obligatory at least once for those financially and physically able, symbolizes unity, equality, and devotion to Allah.
Foundation of Faith: They provide the structure for practicing Islam.
Spiritual and Social Impact: Help strengthen faith, discipline, and community support.
Mandatory Duties: Obligatory for all adult Muslims.
Universality: Practiced by Muslims around the world regardless of culture or nationality.
Guidance for Life: Offer moral and spiritual direction in daily life.
Understanding the Five Pillars of Islam is essential for every Muslim to maintain faith, obedience, and a righteous lifestyle, ensuring a balance between spiritual and social responsibilities.
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