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According to Islamic belief and Qur’anic narration, the first person to commit murder in human history was Qabeel (Cain), the son of Hazrat Adam (A.S). He killed his own brother, Habeel (Abel), out of jealousy and anger. This tragic event is referenced in Surah Al-Ma’idah (5:27–31), where Allah recounts the story as a lesson for mankind.
Both brothers offered sacrifices to Allah. Habeel’s offering was accepted because it came from a pure heart and sincere intention. Qabeel’s sacrifice was rejected due to his insincerity, which led him to become envious of his brother. In a fit of rage and arrogance, he committed the first murder on Earth by killing Habeel.
After committing the crime, Qabeel did not know what to do with the body of his brother. Allah sent a crow that scratched the ground to show him how to bury the dead. This moment marked not only the first murder but also the first burial in human history.
This story serves as a profound lesson about the consequences of jealousy, injustice, and disobedience. It also emphasizes the importance of piety and sincerity in actions.
Key Facts:
Qabeel (Cain) was the first person to commit murder.
He killed his brother Habeel (Abel) out of jealousy.
The story is detailed in Surah Al-Ma’idah (5:27–31).
Qabeel’s sacrifice was rejected; Habeel’s was accepted by Allah.
Allah sent a crow to teach Qabeel how to bury the body.
The incident reflects the dangers of envy and the importance of righteousness.
It marked the first killing and burial in human history.
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