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The first ambassador of Islam was Mus‘ab bin ‘Umair (R.A), one of the earliest and most devoted companions of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. He was selected by the Prophet ﷺ to travel to Yathrib (later known as Madinah) before the Hijrah (migration) and carry out the mission of teaching Islam to the people who had embraced the new faith during the pledges at Aqabah.
Mus‘ab bin ‘Umair (R.A) played a vital role in spreading the message of Islam in Madinah and is considered the first Islamic envoy (dā‘ī and teacher) sent to represent the Prophet ﷺ and the Muslim community. His sincere da'wah efforts led many influential figures of the Ansar (residents of Madinah) to accept Islam, including leaders like Sa’d ibn Mu‘adh (R.A) and Usayd ibn Hudayr (R.A).
He was young, eloquent, wise, and deeply committed to the cause of Islam. His success as an ambassador laid the foundation for the Prophet’s ﷺ migration to a city that was ready to welcome Islam and offer protection to the Muslim community.
Key Facts:
Mus‘ab bin ‘Umair (R.A) was the first official ambassador of Islam.
He was sent by Prophet Muhammad ﷺ to Madinah before the Hijrah.
His mission was to teach the Qur’an and explain Islamic teachings.
Many key figures of the Ansar accepted Islam through his efforts.
He came from a wealthy Meccan family but sacrificed all for Islam.
His success prepared Madinah to receive the Prophet ﷺ and the Muhajirun.
He was later martyred in the Battle of Uhud while carrying the Islamic banner.
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