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1 ISLAMIC STUDIES MCQS

Which is the fifth month of the Islamic calendar?

  • Moharram
  • Rajab
  • Jamadi-ul-Awwal
  • Safar
Correct Answer: C. Jamadi-ul-Awwal

Detailed Explanation

The Islamic calendar, known as the Hijri calendar, is based on the lunar system and has 12 months. The fifth month is Jamadi-ul-Awwal, which comes after Rabi-us-Sani. The name “Jamadi” is derived from the Arabic word “Jamad”, meaning dry or freezing, reflecting the climatic conditions in Arabia during this month.


Although Jamadi-ul-Awwal does not contain major Islamic festivals like Ramadan or Dhul-Hijjah, it is important for Muslims to observe the lunar calendar accurately for all religious duties, including fasting, prayer, and marking Islamic events. This month is also historically significant as some events related to the early Muslim community occurred during this time, making it a part of Islamic history and heritage.


Key Facts:




  • Month Name: Jamadi-ul-Awwal (Jumada al-Ula)




  • Position: Fifth month of the Islamic calendar




  • Lunar Basis: Begins with the sighting of the new moon




  • Religious Importance:




    • Helps maintain correct Islamic calendar observances




    • Encourages voluntary worship, reflection, and good deeds






  • Historical Notes: Named to reflect cold or dry weather conditions in the Arabian Peninsula




Understanding Jamadi-ul-Awwal helps Muslims plan religious observances, community events, and personal worship. The accurate knowledge of Islamic months ensures adherence to the lunar-based rituals of Islam.

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