MCQ Detailed View

The Fatwa Kazi Khan is one of the most well-known and authentic collections of fatwas belonging to the Hanafi school of jurisprudence (Fiqh Hanfia). Compiled by the distinguished Hanafi jurist Faqih Abu al-Mahasin Kazi Khan (d. 592 AH / 1196 CE), this work holds a central place in Hanafi legal literature. The book is widely respected for its detailed rulings, practical applications, and scholarly depth, and it has served as a primary reference for Islamic judges, muftis, and students of Hanafi fiqh for centuries.

The Fatwa Kazi Khan is not only a collection of legal opinions but also a systematic guide that covers various aspects of Islamic law such as worship, transactions, family law, inheritance, and criminal law. It reflects the intellectual richness and diversity within the Hanafi school and has been cited in numerous later works of Islamic jurisprudence.

This fatwa collection gained particular recognition in the Indian subcontinent, Central Asia, and other regions where the Hanafi madhhab was dominant. The clarity, authority, and comprehensiveness of its rulings made it a foundational reference for both academic and judicial purposes.

Key Facts:

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  Author: Abu al-Mahasin Kazi Khan, a renowned Hanafi jurist.

  
  


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  Sect/School: Belongs to Fiqh Hanfia (Hanafi school of law).

  
  


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  Era: Written in the 6th century AH (12th century CE).

  
  


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  Content: Covers rulings on ibadat (worship), muamalat (transactions), marriage, inheritance, and more.

  
  


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  Significance: Considered one of the most authoritative Hanafi fatwa collections.

  
  


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  Usage: Widely used in the Indian subcontinent, Central Asia, and regions following the Hanafi madhhab.