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1 ISLAMIC STUDIES MCQS

Which act of worship in Islam is called a shield against sins?

  • Salat
  • Zakat
  • Fasting
  • Hajj
Correct Answer: C. Fasting

Detailed Explanation

In Islam, fasting (Sawm) is more than abstaining from food and drink from dawn to sunset; it is a comprehensive act of spiritual discipline. Fasting is considered a shield against sins because it teaches believers to control desires, avoid immoral behavior, and develop piety and mindfulness of Allah (Taqwa).


The Holy Quran emphasizes the role of fasting in fostering righteousness and self-restraint:



“O you who believe! Fasting is prescribed for you as it was prescribed for those before you, so that you may attain Taqwa.” (Surah Al-Baqarah 2:183)



During fasting, Muslims avoid not only food and drink but also negative actions such as lying, backbiting, gossip, and anger. This conscious restraint serves as a protective barrier against sin and encourages moral and ethical behavior in everyday life.


Key Facts:




  • Act of Worship: Fasting (Sawm)




  • Purpose: Strengthens self-control and spiritual discipline




  • Time: From Fajr to Maghrib during Ramadan




  • Spiritual Benefits:




    • Enhances Taqwa and mindfulness of Allah




    • Reduces sinful inclinations




    • Trains patience and moral restraint






  • Social Benefits: Encourages empathy toward the needy and fosters ethical behavior




Fasting, therefore, acts as a spiritual shield, protecting believers from falling into sin while simultaneously fostering inner growth, self-discipline, and closeness to Allah. It is a core pillar of Islam that combines physical abstinence with moral and spiritual refinement, ensuring that Muslims live a balanced and righteous life.

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