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1 ISLAMIC STUDIES MCQS

Who was the commander of 50 archers at Ohad Mountain?

  • Abdullah bin Jabber
  • Abdull Rahman bin Kaab
  • Saad bin Abi Waqas
  • None of these
Correct Answer: A. Abdullah bin Jabber

Detailed Explanation

During the Battle of Uhud (also spelled Ohad), Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) strategically placed 50 archers on a small hilltop to guard the rear of the Muslim army. This location is now known as Jabal al-Rumah (Archers’ Mountain). The Prophet (PBUH) appointed Hazrat Abdullah bin Jubair (R.A) as the commander of this critical group of archers.


Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) gave specific instructions to Abdullah bin Jubair and his men: they were not to leave their position under any circumstances unless explicitly ordered, even if the Muslim army was gaining victory or being defeated. This was to prevent a surprise attack from the Quraysh cavalry.


However, during the battle, when the Muslims appeared to be winning, many of the archers left their post to collect war spoils. Despite Abdullah bin Jubair’s warnings and attempts to keep them in position, only a few remained. This disobedience led to a counterattack by Khalid bin Waleed's cavalry, who took advantage of the gap and attacked the Muslim army from behind, turning the tide of battle and resulting in many Muslim casualties.


📌 Key Facts:




  • Abdullah bin Jubair (R.A) was appointed commander of 50 archers at the Battle of Uhud.




  • His post was located at Jabal al-Rumah to protect the army's rear.




  • He followed the Prophet’s instructions and remained in position, even when others left.




  • The disobedience of other archers led to a surprise attack and shifted the outcome of the battle.




  • This incident highlights the importance of discipline and obedience in warfare.



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