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1 ISLAMIC STUDIES MCQS

_________ was the brother of Hazrat Ali (R.A) who was taken as a prisoner in the Battle of Badr?

  • Bin Jash
  • Aqeel
  • Aqba bin Nafa
  • None
Correct Answer: B. Aqeel

Detailed Explanation

During the Battle of Badr (17th Ramadan, 2nd Hijri), a number of Quraysh fighters were captured as prisoners of war, including Aqeel ibn Abi Talib, the elder brother of Hazrat Ali (R.A). Aqeel, like many members of the Quraysh, initially fought against the Muslims before later embracing Islam after witnessing the truth of the message brought by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).


Aqeel was among those taken captive and later freed under the established rules for prisoners of war, which emphasized mercy, fair treatment, and opportunities for release, either through ransom or teaching literacy to Muslims. This incident reflects how Islam upheld ethical standards even in warfare, ensuring justice and compassion for captives.


The capture of Aqeel during Badr also highlights the difficult reality faced by early Muslims, where family members were sometimes on opposing sides due to their differing beliefs. Eventually, Aqeel accepted Islam and became part of the growing Muslim Ummah, reconciling with his brother Hazrat Ali (R.A) and other believers.


Key Facts:




  • Captured Person: Aqeel ibn Abi Talib, brother of Hazrat Ali (R.A).




  • Event: Battle of Badr, 17th Ramadan, 2nd Hijri.




  • Initially fought on the Quraysh side against Muslims.




  • Later embraced Islam, reuniting with his Muslim family members.




  • Prisoners of Badr were treated with mercy and justice, setting an ethical precedent in Islamic warfare.




  • Early battles often saw family members divided due to faith differences.



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