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1 ISLAMIC STUDIES MCQS

When was Shaikh al-Islam Hazrat Khwaja Abdullah Ansari of Herat, also known as “Pir-i-Herat”, born?

  • 3 April 1005
  • 4 May 1006
  • 5 June 1007
  • 6 July 1008
Correct Answer: A. 3 April 1005

Detailed Explanation

Shaikh al-Islam Khwaja Abdullah Ansari of Herat (RA), widely known as “Pir-i-Herat”, was one of the greatest Sufi saints, Islamic scholars, and spiritual guides of the 11th century. He was born on 3 April 1005 CE (396 AH) in Herat, present-day Afghanistan.


He was a descendant of Abu Ayyub al-Ansari (RA), a companion of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). Khwaja Abdullah Ansari devoted his life to the study of Qur’an, Hadith, Islamic jurisprudence, and Tasawwuf (Sufism). Renowned for his deep spiritual wisdom, humility, and dedication to the remembrance of Allah, he authored several books and poems in Arabic and Persian, guiding countless seekers on the path of truth.


His teachings emphasized:




  • Pure monotheism (Tawheed) and complete reliance on Allah.




  • Love for Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and his Sunnah.




  • Moral purification and sincerity in worship.




  • Kindness, humility, and service to humanity.




He earned the title “Pir-i-Herat” (Saint of Herat) due to his influence as a spiritual leader and reformer of his time. His mausoleum in Herat remains a site of reverence and inspiration for Muslims worldwide.


Key Facts:




  • Full name: Shaikh al-Islam Abu Ismail Abdullah Ansari (RA).




  • Born: 3 April 1005 CE (396 AH) in Herat.




  • Lineage: Descendant of Abu Ayyub al-Ansari (RA).




  • Titles: Pir-i-Herat, Shaikh al-Islam, Imam of the Seekers.




  • Legacy: Great Sufi scholar, author, and spiritual guide of the Islamic world.




  • Resting place: Herat, Afghanistan – a center of spiritual learning.



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