MCQ Detailed View

The Holy Qur’an explicitly mentions the elephant (al-Fīl in Arabic) as the largest animal. This occurs in Surah Al-Fil (Chapter 105), which refers to the historical event when Abraha, the Christian ruler of Yemen, marched with a massive army, including elephants, to demolish the Ka‘bah in Makkah. This event is famously called the Year of the Elephant (‘Ām al-Fīl), which also coincides with the year of the birth of Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W.).

Allah protected His sacred House by sending flocks of birds (ṭayran abābīl) that struck the army with stones of baked clay, destroying them completely. This event demonstrates Allah’s absolute power and the futility of human strength when it opposes His will.

Although whales and fish are also mentioned in the Qur’an, particularly in the story of Prophet Yunus (A.S.), the elephant is considered the largest animal mentioned. Its reference carries a historical and spiritual lesson, highlighting the protection of the Ka‘bah and Allah’s dominance over worldly powers.

Key Facts:

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  The elephant is mentioned in Surah Al-Fil (Chapter 105).

  
  


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  It relates to the story of Abraha’s failed attempt to destroy the Ka‘bah.

  
  


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  Known as the Year of the Elephant, coinciding with the Prophet’s birth year.

  
  


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  Demonstrates Allah’s miraculous protection of His sacred House.

  
  


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  Symbolizes that worldly power cannot challenge Allah’s decree.