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Al Athar Al Baqiya, also known as “Al-Athar al-Bāqiyah ʿan al-Qurūn al-Khāliyah” (The Remaining Signs of Past Centuries), was authored by the renowned Islamic scholar and polymath Al Beruni. He was one of the greatest minds of the Islamic Golden Age and made significant contributions to a wide range of fields including astronomy, mathematics, geography, and history.
This particular book focuses on ancient calendars, festivals, astronomical observations, and cultural traditions of various civilizations including Persians, Greeks, Hindus, and Arabs. Written in the 11th century, it provides an analytical and comparative study of different timekeeping systems. It is considered a masterpiece in Islamic historiography and reflects Al Beruni’s depth in scientific observation and historical documentation.
Al Beruni's approach was highly systematic and relied heavily on empirical observations and cross-cultural references. His work laid the foundation for future scholars in both the Islamic world and the West. The book is often cited in modern research related to medieval science, calendars, and cultural anthropology.
🟢 Key Facts:
Al Athar Al Baqiya is also known as “Chronology of Ancient Nations.”
Written by Abu Rayhan Al Beruni in the early 11th century (around 1000 AD).
Covers ancient calendars, festivals, and historical events of multiple civilizations.
Written in Arabic and translated into several languages over the centuries.
Recognized as a pioneering text in the field of comparative chronology.
Reflects Al Beruni’s extensive travels and deep interest in Hindu, Persian, and Greek sciences.
Al Beruni is also known for his works on astronomy, geography, and mathematics.
The book provides insights into the intellectual landscape of the Islamic Golden Age.
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