MCQ Detailed View

Article 31 of the Constitution of Pakistan (1973) deals specifically with the collection and distribution of Zakat in Pakistan. This article empowers the government to collect Zakat from eligible Muslims and distribute it to the needy and poor according to Islamic principles. It also provides the legal framework for establishing the Central Zakat Fund and provincial Zakat boards to manage, supervise, and allocate funds effectively.

The article ensures that Zakat is collected from eligible bank accounts, salaries, and other sources in a lawful and organized manner. It also lays down guidelines to maintain accountability, transparency, and adherence to Shariah rules. The implementation of Article 31 is part of Pakistan’s effort to institutionalize the Islamic principle of Zakat as a social welfare mechanism, supporting the poor, needy, widows, orphans, and other deserving groups.

By following Article 31, the government ensures that Zakat is distributed fairly, systematically, and according to Islamic law, highlighting the integration of religious obligations within the legal framework of the state.

Key Facts:

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  Article 31 of the Constitution of Pakistan governs Zakat affairs.

  
  


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  Provides legal framework for collection and distribution of Zakat.

  
  


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  Establishes Central Zakat Fund and provincial Zakat boards.

  
  


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  Ensures Zakat is collected from eligible Muslims in accordance with Shariah.

  
  


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  Promotes accountability, transparency, and fair distribution.

  
  


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  Supports the Islamic principle of helping the poor, needy, widows, and orphans.