MCQ Detailed View

The Apostasy Movement (Riddah Movement) took place during the Khilafat of Hazrat Abu Bakar Siddique (R.A), the first Caliph of Islam. After the passing of Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), several Arab tribes turned away from Islam. Some refused to pay Zakat, while others followed false claimants of prophethood such as Musaylimah Kazzab, Tulaiha al-Asadi, and Sajah. This widespread disobedience and rebellion came to be known as the Riddah Wars.

Hazrat Abu Bakar (R.A), with his strong leadership, firmly declared that Zakat is an essential pillar of Islam and cannot be abandoned. He organized campaigns against those who denied Zakat and fought against the false prophets. The decisive battles restored unity among Muslims and protected the foundation of the Islamic state.

The Riddah Wars highlight the wisdom, firmness, and courage of Hazrat Abu Bakar (R.A). His leadership ensured that Islam remained strong and that the Muslim Ummah did not fall into division or collapse immediately after the death of the Prophet (ﷺ). These victories also paved the way for future Islamic expansions during the time of Hazrat Umar (R.A).

Key Facts:

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  The Apostasy Movement is known as the Riddah Wars.

  
  


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  It occurred during the Khilafat of Hazrat Abu Bakar Siddique (R.A).

  
  


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  Causes included refusal of Zakat and false prophets.

  
  


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  Main false prophet: Musaylimah Kazzab.

  
  


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  Hazrat Abu Bakar (R.A) strongly defended the unity of Islam.

  
  


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  The Riddah Wars secured the stability of the early Islamic state.