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Vitamin C is essential for ___________?

Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is one of the most important water-soluble vitamins needed by the human body. It plays a critical role in the growth, repair, and maintenance of tissues. One of its key functions is in... Read More

1 EVERYDAY SCIENCE MCQS

Vitamin C is essential for ___________?

  • Appetite
  • Growth and repair of tissues
  • Muscles
  • Brain
Correct Answer: B. Growth and repair of tissues

Detailed Explanation

Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is one of the most important water-soluble vitamins needed by the human body. It plays a critical role in the growth, repair, and maintenance of tissues. One of its key functions is in the formation of collagen, a protein that provides strength and elasticity to skin, blood vessels, tendons, ligaments, and cartilage. Without collagen, wounds would not heal properly, and connective tissues would become weak.


Looking at the options:




  • Appetite is not directly dependent on Vitamin C.




  • Growth and repair of tissues (Correct Answer) is the primary function of Vitamin C because it supports collagen synthesis and tissue healing.




  • Muscles benefit indirectly from Vitamin C, but it is not their main nutrient; proteins and minerals like potassium are more important.




  • Brain health requires vitamins like B-complex and omega-3 fatty acids rather than Vitamin C specifically.




Apart from tissue repair, Vitamin C has other crucial roles:




  1. Boosts immunity – It helps white blood cells fight infections and strengthens the body’s defense system.




  2. Acts as an antioxidant – Protects cells from damage caused by free radicals.




  3. Improves iron absorption – Enhances the uptake of non-heme iron from plant-based foods, preventing anemia.




  4. Supports skin health – Maintains firmness and elasticity by aiding collagen.




A deficiency of Vitamin C leads to scurvy, a disease characterized by bleeding gums, joint pain, poor wound healing, and general weakness. This highlights its vital role in tissue repair and overall health.


Food sources rich in Vitamin C include citrus fruits (oranges, lemons), guava, kiwi, strawberries, tomatoes, and green leafy vegetables. Since the body cannot store Vitamin C for long, it must be consumed daily through diet.


Thus, the correct answer is that Vitamin C is essential for the growth and repair of tissues, making it one of the most important vitamins in everyday human health.




 

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