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1 BIOLOGY MCQS

What fear do people with haphephobia have?

  • Fear of dogs
  • Fear of helicopters
  • Fear of touch
  • Fear of house
Correct Answer: C. Fear of touch

Detailed Explanation

Haphephobia is derived from the Greek words haphe (touch) and phobia (fear). It is a type of specific phobia in psychology, where a person experiences an intense, irrational fear related to being touched by others. Unlike general discomfort with physical contact, haphephobia can significantly affect social interactions and daily life.


🔹 Symptoms of Haphephobia




  • Extreme anxiety or panic when someone touches the individual




  • Rapid heartbeat, sweating, or trembling




  • Avoidance of crowded places, handshakes, hugs, or physical contact




  • Emotional distress or feelings of vulnerability




🔹 Causes


While the exact cause of haphephobia is not fully understood, several factors may contribute:




  1. Traumatic Experiences: Past physical abuse or assault can trigger fear of touch.




  2. Genetic Predisposition: Anxiety disorders can run in families, increasing susceptibility.




  3. Neurological Factors: Overactive fear responses in the brain’s amygdala may amplify sensitivity.




  4. Psychological Conditions: Associated with social anxiety disorder or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).




🔹 Management and Treatment




  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): Helps patients gradually face and overcome fear.




  • Exposure Therapy: Controlled exposure to touch in a safe environment to reduce anxiety.




  • Relaxation Techniques: Deep breathing, meditation, and mindfulness reduce panic symptoms.




  • Medication: In some cases, anti-anxiety medications may be prescribed.




🔹 Importance of Awareness


Haphephobia may seem unusual but can severely impact personal, social, and professional life. Recognizing the condition helps individuals seek proper support and therapy, improving quality of life.




✅ Key Facts Recap




  • Haphephobia = Fear of touch




  • Symptoms: anxiety, panic, avoidance




  • Causes: trauma, genetics, neurological factors




  • Treatment: CBT, exposure therapy, relaxation techniques




👉 Correct Answer: Option 3 – Fear of touch

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