MCQ Detailed View

In a standard field hockey match, each team is allowed 11 players on the field at one time. This includes 10 outfield players and 1 goalkeeper. These players are divided into different positions, each with a specific role to ensure both defense and attack are balanced.

Breakdown of player roles in field hockey:

• Goalkeeper: The only player allowed to use hands and feet within the goal circle to prevent the ball from entering the goal.


• Defenders: Positioned near the team’s goal, their main task is to block attacks and clear the ball.


• Midfielders: These players act as the link between defense and attack. They control the game’s pace and support both ends.


• Forwards: The main scorers of the team, they are positioned near the opponent’s goal and focus on creating and converting goal opportunities.

Field hockey is played in two halves of 35 minutes each (international level) or four quarters of 15 minutes each (as per FIH’s new rules). Substitutions are allowed throughout the game, but only 11 players can be on the field for each team at any time.

The sport is governed internationally by the International Hockey Federation (FIH). Countries like India, Pakistan, Netherlands, Australia, and Germany have had a strong tradition in field hockey. In fact, India won 8 Olympic gold medals in hockey between 1928 and 1980, making it one of the most successful nations in the sport’s history.

Understanding the team composition is essential for new players and fans. The coordination between all 11 players, especially across defense, midfield, and attack, is what defines a strong and competitive team on the field.