Under Section 58, for what purpose can a police officer pursue someone?

Section 58 of the Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC) 1898 empowers a police officer to pursue and apprehend an individual for the purpose of arrest without a warrant. This provision ensures that offenders who are evading the law cannot avoid arrest by moving across jurisdictions. The section specifically applies to situations where a person is liable to be arrested under the law, and immediate action is necessary to prevent escape or obstruction of justice.

The main purpose of this provision is to maintain effective law enforcement and swift administration of justice. By authorizing pursuit for arrest, the law closes any gaps that criminals might exploit by moving from one area to another. However, while exercising this power, police officers must act within the legal framework, respecting the rights of individuals and following proper procedures to avoid unlawful detention.

It is important to note that Section 58 does not authorize police to pursue someone solely for collecting evidence, investigating civil matters, or delivering summons. Its scope is strictly limited to the arrest of persons liable to be taken into custody, ensuring that law enforcement actions are focused and legally justified.

Key Facts:

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  Section 58 allows police to pursue offenders for arrest without a warrant.

  
  


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  Applies when the person is liable to be arrested under law.

  
  


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  Helps prevent offenders from escaping across jurisdictions.

  
  


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  Officers must act lawfully and respect individual rights.

  
  


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  Not applicable for civil matters, evidence collection, or serving summons.

  
  


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  Ensures efficient law enforcement while maintaining legal accountability.