If the person lives outside Pakistan, whose sureties are required?

Section 58 of the Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC) 1898 deals with the requirement of sureties when a person involved in legal proceedings resides outside Pakistan. Sureties are individuals who provide a guarantee that the accused will comply with legal obligations, appear in court when required, and follow conditions imposed by authorities.

If the accused lives abroad, the law mandates local sureties residing in Pakistan. This is necessary because foreign residents may be difficult to hold accountable under Pakistani law. Local sureties provide a reliable legal link, ensuring that the person’s obligations to the court or legal system are enforceable. The sureties act as a form of security and accountability, guaranteeing that the accused will return for proceedings or comply with court orders.

The requirement of local sureties strengthens legal enforcement and procedural compliance. Without such sureties, it would be challenging for the authorities to ensure cooperation from individuals living overseas. The provision ensures that even those who are temporarily or permanently outside the country can be legally bound through trusted local representative.